# Decode the stamp on your jewelry

Type the number stamped on your jewelry in the field on the page and get the possible metal, purity, karats, and legal status in Romania. Below: the full table, foreign marks, and frequently asked questions.

## The table of every title

| Mark | What it can be | Purity | Karats | Status in Romania |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 56 | Old Russian gold, 56 zolotniks | 58.33% | 14 karats | Not a legal title |
| 84 | Old Russian silver, 84 zolotniks | 87.5% | — | Not a legal title |
| 333 | 8-karat gold | 33.3% | ≈ 8 karats | Legal title |
| 375 | 9-karat gold | 37.5% | 9 karats | Legal title |
| 417 | American 10-karat gold | 41.7% | ≈ 10 karats | Not a legal title |
| 500 | 12-karat gold | 50% | 12 karats | Legal title |
| 583 | Soviet 14-karat gold | 58.3% | ≈ 14 karats | Not a legal title |
| 585 | 14-karat gold | 58.5% | ≈ 14 karats | Legal title |
| 750 | 18-karat gold or 750 silver | 75% | 18 karats (if gold) | Legal title · two metals |
| 800 | 800 silver | 80% | — | Legal title |
| 833 | 20-karat gold | 83.3% | ≈ 20 karats | Legal title |
| 835 | 835 continental silver | 83.5% | — | Not a legal title |
| 875 | 875 silver | 87.5% | — | Legal title |
| 900 | 21.6-karat gold | 90% | 21.6 karats | Legal title |
| 916 | 22-karat gold or 916 silver | 91.6% | ≈ 22 karats (if gold) | Legal title · two metals |
| 925 | Sterling silver | 92.5% | — | Legal title |
| 950 | Platinum or palladium | 95% | — | Legal title · two metals |
| 986 | Ducat gold | 98.6% | 23.66 karats | Legal title |
| 999 | Fine gold or fine silver | 99.9% | ≈ 24 karats (if gold) | Legal title · two metals |
| 999.9 | Fine metal, 99.99% | 99.99% | ≈ 24 karats (if gold) | Not a legal title |

Karats apply to gold only.

## Foreign and old marks

- **56** — Old Russian gold, 56 zolotniks. Before the decimal system, Russia measured purity in zolotniks: 56 out of 96 means 14-karat gold.
- **84** — Old Russian silver, 84 zolotniks. 84 out of 96 zolotniks means 875 silver — the same title that is legal in Romania today.
- **417** — American 10-karat gold. The historic US minimum gold standard. Above Romania's 333 minimum, but not a legal title here.
- **583** — Soviet 14-karat gold. 14 karats is exactly 583.3 thousandths; the Soviets stamped 583, the rest of Europe 585. With a small star beside it, it is a USSR mark.
- **835** — 835 continental silver. The German silver standard after 1884. It can be a genuine piece, but it is not a legal title in Romania.
- **999.9** — Fine metal, 99.99%. Bullion and modern investment-coin purity. Unusual on ordinary jewelry: fine metal is too soft to wear.

## Letters that say it is not solid

- **GP** — Gold plated. A thin layer of gold over base metal. The worth sits in the object, not in the layer.
- **HGE** — Heavy gold electroplate. Heavy gold electroplate: thick plating, but plating all the same — the metal underneath is base.
- **RGP** — Rolled gold plate. Gold bonded by rolling: thicker than ordinary plating, but the object is not solid.
- **GF** — Gold filled. A thick layer of gold over a base-metal core — more than plating, less than a solid object.
- **EPNS** — Silver plated over nickel silver. Electroplated nickel silver: a thin layer of silver over a silver-free alloy. Not solid silver.
- **EP** — Electroplated. Electroplate: a thin layer of precious metal over base metal. Not a solid object.
- **PT** — Platinum, title missing. The mark names the metal, but without a title the purity is unknown: look for 950 or an assay report.
- **PLAT** — Platinum, title missing. The mark names the metal, but without a title the purity is unknown: look for 950 or an assay report.
- **PD** — Palladium, title missing. The mark names the metal, but without a title the purity is unknown: look for 950 or an assay report.
- **PALL** — Palladium, title missing. The mark names the metal, but without a title the purity is unknown: look for 950 or an assay report.

## Frequently asked questions

### What does 925 mean?

Sterling silver: 92.5% fine silver. It is the world standard for silver jewelry and a legal title in Romania.

### What does 585 gold mean?

14-karat gold: 58.5% fine gold. It is the most common title for gemstone jewelry.

### What does 375 gold mean?

9-karat gold: 37.5% fine gold, a legal title. 9-karat jewelry is harder and more affordable.

### How many karats is 916 gold?

About 22 karats — but 916 is also a legal title for silver, so the number alone does not say which metal it is.

### What does 950 on jewelry mean?

Platinum or palladium at 95%: the only legal title for either. The number alone does not say which.

### Why does my jewelry have no stamp?

Very small objects are legally exempt from marking — gold and platinum under 1 gram, silver and palladium under 2 grams — and stamps wear off with use. On old pieces, a missing stamp proves nothing by itself.

### Does the stamp prove my jewelry is genuine?

No. A number is easy to copy; the law requires three marks — title, responsibility, and state — and only an assay of the metal settles it.

### Is 750 gold or silver? How can I tell?

It can be either: 750 is a legal title for 18-karat gold and for silver. Look at the frame of the maker's mark: an ellipse on gold, a rectangle on silver.

## Legal basis

Legal titles checked on 18 September 2026 against GEO no. 190/2000, art. 12.
Consolidated law (in Romanian): Portalul legislativ (https://legislatie.just.ro/); marking authority: ANPC (https://anpc.ro/).

Canonical: https://mariuscomper.uk/stanta-aur-argint/en/
