When was Hilișeu-Horia first mentioned in writing?
1643
The oldest surviving written mention of Hilișeu-Horia dates from 1643, 383 years ago.
Older than 22% of the 5,588 localities with a firm first mention.
Source: Wikidata (CC0), Suciu (1967–68), Documenta Romaniae Historica, Wikipedia; the date is the one the project picks
Where was Hilișeu-Horia 100 million years ago?
33°–41° N
In the Cretaceous, when dinosaurs still walked the Earth, the ground under Hilișeu-Horia lay at 33°–41° north, depending on the plate-tectonic model (the project compares three). Today it is at 48.0° N. It has moved 1,109–1,782 km since.
The latitude band then; today at 48.0° N.
Source: Plate models Müller 2019, Merdith 2021 and PALEOMAP; GeoNames localities (CC BY 4.0)
3Mountains on the horizon
Which mountains can you see from Hilișeu-Horia?
0
No summit above 1,000 m is in view from Hilișeu-Horia in the project's calculation.
The calculation takes the terrain, the curvature of the Earth and the bending of light into account, out to 450 km, from 30 m above the ground (the roof of a ten-storey block).
Source: Terrain from Mapzen/AWS Terrain Tiles, summits from OpenStreetMap; the calculation is the project's
How far is the sea from Hilișeu-Horia?
374 km
The sea is 374 km away in a straight line. Space begins 100 km straight up (the Kármán line), so from Hilișeu-Horia space is nearer than the sea.
68% of Romanians live within 374 km of the sea.
The distance starts from a point inside the commune or town.
Source: Natural Earth (public domain), GHSL 2025 population (JRC, CC BY 4.0)
Where do you come out if you dig a tunnel through the Earth from Hilișeu-Horia?
1,766 km
Dig a straight tunnel through the centre of the Earth from Hilișeu-Horia and after about 12,740 km you come out in the South Pacific Ocean, at 48.0° S, 153.8° W. The nearest land from there is 1,766 km away: the Chatham Islands (New Zealand).
The tunnel passes through no other town: below you there is only rock, then the Earth's core.
Source: Natural Earth (public domain); ellipsoid geometry as in the project
What peak ground acceleration does RTC 18-2026 list for Hilișeu-Horia?
0.17 g
For the conventional scenario with a 10% probability of exceedance in 50 years, Table A.1 of RTC 18-2026, MDLPA's methodology for drawing up seismic-risk maps (in force from 11 October 2026), lists a peak ground acceleration (PGA) of 0.17 g for Hilișeu-Horia. This value describes seismic hazard at locality level; it does not assess the risk or safety of any particular building.
75% of Romanians live in localities where the table gives a higher PGA value; 1% live in localities with the same value.
Source: MDLPA Order 1,037/2026, RTC 18-2026, Annex A, Table A.1 (Official Gazette 771 bis, 11 Sep 2026)
7Castles and manor houses
What is the nearest castle or manor house to Hilișeu-Horia?
5.6 km
The nearest noble residence on Romania's List of Historic Monuments is Conacul Eduard Burbor, in Dersca, 5.6 km away (1882). Within 25 km there are 5 residences; within 50 km there are 16 residences.
A conac is the manor house of a boyar or noble, a castle is fortified; a culă is an Oltenian tower house.
Source: List of Historic Monuments (National Heritage Institute), processed by the Castele project
What is the nearest hospital to Hilișeu-Horia?
10 km
The nearest hospital with inpatient beds is in Dorohoi (338 beds), 10 km away in a straight line between the localities' centres. 71% of Romanians live closer to a hospital.
71% of Romanians live closer to a hospital.
A straight line is not the road.
Source: INS: hospital beds (SAN102C, 2024) and population (POP107D, 2023); the calculation is the project's
What is the nearest airport to Hilișeu-Horia?
36 km
The nearest of the 17 airports with passenger traffic is Ștefan cel Mare (Suceava), 36 km away in a straight line. 769,408 passengers passed through it in 2025, 5th among the country's airports.
46% of Romanians live closer to an airport.
Passengers are counted on landing and on take-off.
Source: Romanian Airports Association (2025 statistics), OurAirports (public domain); INS 2021 census population