Timiș: places, data and stories

Explore Timiș through projects about its places and county-level data. Then choose a town for its own profile.

What you can explore here

The Bega Canal: why it enters Serbia 5 metres higher than the river Timiș

Where the two rivers enter Serbia, 17 km apart, the Bega’s water was higher than that of the Timiș on 7,974 of 8,036 days, 2004–2025, usually by 5.0 m. The relief of the Banat plain in western Romania, a section across it, and any town against the canal’s water. In Romanian and English.

Caransebeș 1788: how many died the night an army fired on its own ranks?

On the night of 20–21 September 1788, Emperor Joseph II's army fired on its own soldiers on the march to Caransebeș, in the Banat (now western Romania). Reports from the following days confirm the panic; four death tolls circulate, and none counts the night's dead. The page shows what each one actually counts.

The Empty House — 1 in 4 Dwellings Stands Empty

The 2021 Census counts 2.53 million unoccupied dwellings — 25.5% of the housing stock. In Mehedinți 36.3% are empty. County map, breakdown and why the rural empty stock does not solve city rents.

December 1989: Twelve Days, from Timișoara to Târgoviște

15 December: the parish vigil in Timișoara; 25 December: the firing squad in the Târgoviște barracks. Twelve days, each with an archival citation. Six death tolls side by side, three episodes in two versions, Romania only.

The languages of Timișoara, 1869–2021: what its people told the census

Timișoara, in western Romania, as a street at night, one lit window for every hundred residents. Ask the city its mother tongue, nationality and faith and the same windows answer differently; in 1910 its 6,728 Jews appear only when language is set beside religion. Every census from 1869 to 2021. In Romanian and English.

Ten Hours Fifty to Timișoara

The fastest Bucharest–Timișoara train takes ten hours and fifty minutes. In 1977, over those same 533 kilometres, it took seven and a half hours; in the 1939 timetable, nine hours and seventeen minutes over a longer route.

Timișoara, the city kept at a distance by its own fortress: the 500-Klafter circle on today’s map

Until 1868 building was forbidden within 500 Klafter (948 m) of the fortifications of Timișoara, in western Romania. The city plan of 1853 and the star-shaped fortress of 1788, laid on today’s streets, show the circle: the suburbs of the time stop at it, the old parks round the centre lie inside it, and Fortress Boulevard still runs along its edge. For any street the page gives its distance from the wall and what was drawn there in 1853.

Romanian villages left without a school, 2013–2026

Of 6,833 villages with a school on the Ministry of Education's 2013–14 list, 1,329 have none in 2025–26. A map of every village over 13 years, and why the official count of rural schools (−76%) does not mean as many schools closed.

How old is your town?

The median age of each of Romania’s 3,181 localities, computed from the registered population by single year of age (INS, POP107D), on a map with every real boundary. Search your locality, see how old it is against the country and the county, its age fingerprint in one hundred squares, its pyramid by sex and its path from 1992 to 2026. In 528 localities there are now more registered people aged 80 or over than children under 10; in 1992 there were 9.

What the county data measures

MeasureValuePeriod and meaning
Median age of the population by domicile ↗43.6 years2026
Half the population registered by domicile is younger, half older.
Dwellings with no enumerated residents ↗24.8%2021 census
Of conventional dwellings. This does not establish abandonment or availability.
Geocoded villages with a listed school structure ↗1682025-26
Counts villages in the analysed dataset, not schools or pupils.

Periods and definitions differ. Each project explains its source, unit and data limitations.

Choose your locality

România ta profiles bring together nine calculated facts about each locality, with links to their sources.