A day on the globeROENES中文
The Earth on 6 August, with the rays of the day’s events
  1. A birthday on the globe

    6 August on the globe: what happened in the world on this day, and who was born

    For 6 August, the English Wikipedia lists 52 events and 172 births. 30 of the events stand at their places as rays of light; eight more are dashed circles, where the sentence links only to a country or a sea. The taller the ray, the longer ago it happened. The people born that day come further down, as blue points.

    A birthday, yours or someone else’s:

  2. The Earth on 6 August

    The picture on the globe was assembled by NASA from satellite photographs taken in August 2004: the snow, the ice and the green are those of the month.

    On 6 August the Sun passes straight overhead at noon along the parallel of 16.7° north. In London, the day lasts about 15 hours 10 minutes.

    Beyond 73° north the Sun no longer sets; beyond 73° south it no longer rises.

    The line between day and night is tilted on the globe exactly as on this day of the year. On the dark side you can see the lights of towns.

  3. 6 August

    Europe#

    10 events from the day’s list are placed here, between 1284 and 1944.

    The globe stops at one of them; the whole list is further down. All 10

  4. Europe · The Hague

    1661

    The Treaty of The Hague is signed by Portugal and the Dutch Republic.

    On the map: The Hague.

    Wikipedia: Treaty of The Hague

  5. 6 August

    Oceania#

    Two events from the day’s list are placed here, between 1986 and 1997.

    The globe stops at one of them; the whole list is further down. Both

  6. Oceania · Sydney

    1986

    A low-pressure system that redeveloped off the New South Wales coast dumps a record 328 millimeters (13 inches) of rain in a day on Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

    On the map: Sydney.

    Wikipedia: New South Wales

  7. 6 August

    Latin America and the Caribbean#

    Five events from the day’s list are placed here, between 1538 and 2013.

    The globe stops at one of them; the whole list is further down. All five

  8. Latin America · Bogotá

    1538

    Bogotá, Colombia, is founded by Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada.

    On the map: Bogotá.

    Also on the day’s list of Wikipedia in Spanish and Chinese.

    Wikipedia: Bogotá

  9. 6 August

    North America#

    10 events from the day’s list are placed here, between 1777 and 1979.

    The globe stops at three of them; the whole list is further down. All 10

  10. North America · Constitutional Convention

    1787

    Sixty proof sheets of the Constitution of the United States are delivered to the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

    On the map: the coordinates Wikidata gives for the article “Constitutional Convention”.

    Wikipedia: Constitutional Convention

  11. North America · United States Congress

    1942

    Queen Wilhelmina of the Netherlands becomes the first reigning queen to address a joint session of the United States Congress.

    On the map: United States Congress.

    Also on the day’s list of Wikipedia in Romanian.

    Wikipedia: United States Congress

  12. North America · St. Nicholas Rink

    1956

    After going bankrupt in 1955, the American broadcaster DuMont Television Network makes its final broadcast, a boxing match from St. Nicholas Arena in New York in the Boxing from St. Nicholas Arena series.

    On the map: St. Nicholas Rink.

    Wikipedia: St. Nicholas Rink

  13. 6 August

    The open ocean and Antarctica#

    One event from the day’s list is placed here, in 1996.

  14. Oceans · Allan Hills 84001

    1996

    NASA announces that the ALH 84001 meteorite, thought to originate from Mars, contains evidence of primitive life-forms.

    On the map: Allan Hills 84001.

    Wikipedia: NASA

  15. 6 August

    What the other Wikipedias remember#

    For these years the English list has nothing on this day. The events below come from the same day’s lists on Wikipedia in Romanian and Spanish and were translated for this page.

  16. From Wikipedia in Romanian · Berlin

    1791

    The Brandenburg Gate in Berlin is inaugurated.

    On the map: Berlin.

    Translated from the list on Wikipedia in Romanian.

    The article on Wikipedia in Romanian: Poarta Brandenburg

  17. From Wikipedia in Spanish · Marseille

    1792

    In Paris (France), 600 republicans chosen from Marseille parade through the city singing a new song that will soon become a symbol of the French Revolution: La Marseillaise.

    On the map: Marseille.

    Translated from the list on Wikipedia in Spanish.

    The article on Wikipedia in Spanish: Revolución francesa

  18. From Wikipedia in Spanish · Venice

    1932

    In Venice (Italy), the first film festival opens.

    On the map: Venice.

    Translated from the list on Wikipedia in Spanish.

    The article on Wikipedia in Spanish: Festival Internacional de Cine de Venecia

  19. 6 August

    Born on 6 August#

    The English Wikipedia lists 172 births for this day. The blue points are the birthplaces of 60 of these people: those written about in the most Wikipedia editions, where Wikidata gives a place of birth.

  20. Born on 6 August

    1928

    Andy Warhol, American painter, photographer and film director (died 1987)

    Place of birth: Pittsburgh.

    Wikipedia: Andy Warhol

  21. Born on 6 August

    1881

    Alexander Fleming, Scottish biologist, pharmacologist, and botanist, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1955)

    Place of birth: Lochfield.

    Wikipedia: Alexander Fleming

  22. Born on 6 August

    1809

    Alfred, Lord Tennyson, English poet (died 1892)

    Place of birth: Somersby.

    Wikipedia: Alfred, Lord Tennyson

  23. Born on 6 August

    1983

    Robin van Persie, Dutch footballer

    Place of birth: Rotterdam.

    Wikipedia: Robin van Persie

  24. Born on 6 August

    1911

    Lucille Ball, American actress, television producer and businesswoman (died 1989)

    Place of birth: Jamestown.

    Wikipedia: Lucille Ball

  25. Born in Britain and Ireland

    1972

    Geri Halliwell, English singer-songwriter, dancer, and actress

    Place of birth: Watford General Hospital.

    Wikipedia: Geri Halliwell

  26. Born in Britain and Ireland

    1766

    William Hyde Wollaston, English chemist and physicist (died 1828)

    Place of birth: Dereham.

    Wikipedia: William Hyde Wollaston

  27. Born in Britain and Ireland

    1937

    Barbara Windsor, English actress (died 2020)

    Place of birth: Shoreditch.

    Wikipedia: Barbara Windsor

  28. The whole globe of the day

    Drag the globe to turn it. Touch a ray or a point to read what happened there.

Everything Wikipedia lists for 6 August

The list is the English Wikipedia’s, in its own wording, as it stood in October 2026. 14 events have no place on the map: the sentence links to no place with coordinates, only to places too wide to mark, or to several countries.

  1. 258

    Pope Sixtus II is arrested while celebrating mass and then beheaded with several of his deacons.

    no place on the mapWikipedia: Pope Sixtus II
  2. 686

    The Umayyad forces suffer a decisive defeat against the pro-Alid forces under Ibrahim ibn al-Ashtar in the battle of Khazir.

    Asia · Battle of KhazirWikipedia: Battle of Khazir
  3. 768

    Antipope Constantine II is deposed and blinded by the Lombard troops of primicerius Christopher.

  4. 1284

    The Republic of Pisa is defeated in the Battle of Meloria by the Republic of Genoa, thus losing its naval dominance in the Mediterranean.

    Europe · Battle of MeloriaWikipedia: Battle of Meloria
  5. 1538

    Bogotá, Colombia, is founded by Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada.

    Latin America · BogotáWikipedia: Bogotá
  6. 1585

    Toyotomi Hideyoshi is officially appointed kampaku (Imperial Regent).

  7. 1623

    After the death of Gregory XV, a papal conclave in Rome elected Maffeo Barberini as Pope Urban VIII.

    Europe · 1623 conclaveWikipedia: 1623 conclave
  8. 1661

    The Treaty of The Hague is signed by Portugal and the Dutch Republic.

    Europe · The HagueWikipedia: Treaty of The Hague
  9. 1777

    American Revolutionary War: The bloody Battle of Oriskany prevents American relief of the Siege of Fort Stanwix.

    North America · Battle of OriskanyWikipedia: Battle of Oriskany
  10. 1787

    Sixty proof sheets of the Constitution of the United States are delivered to the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

    North America · Constitutional ConventionWikipedia: Constitutional Convention
  11. 1806

    Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor, declares the moribund empire to be dissolved, although he retains power in the Austrian Empire.

    Europe · Austrian EmpireWikipedia: Dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire
  12. 1819

    Norwich University is founded in Vermont as the first private military school in the United States.

    North America · Norwich UniversityWikipedia: Norwich University
  13. 1824

    Peruvian War of Independence: Patriot forces led by Simón Bolívar defeat the Spanish Royalist army in the Battle of Junín.

    Latin America · Battle of JunínWikipedia: Battle of Junín
  14. 1825

    The Bolivian Declaration of Independence is proclaimed.

  15. 1861

    Britain imposes the Lagos Treaty of Cession to suppress slavery in what is now Nigeria.

  16. 1862

    American Civil War: The Confederate ironclad CSS Arkansas is scuttled on the Mississippi River after suffering catastrophic engine failure near Baton Rouge, Louisiana.

    North America · Baton Rouge, LouisianaWikipedia: American Civil War
  17. 1870

    Franco-Prussian War: The Battle of Spicheren is fought, resulting in a German victory.

    Europe · Battle of SpicherenWikipedia: Battle of Spicheren
  18. 1870

    Franco-Prussian War: The Battle of Wörth results in a decisive German victory.

    Europe · Battle of WörthWikipedia: Battle of Wörth
  19. 1890

    At Auburn Prison in New York, murderer William Kemmler becomes the first person to be executed by electric chair.

    North America · Auburn Correctional FacilityWikipedia: Auburn Correctional Facility
  20. 1892

    The Anglo-Belgian India Rubber Company was founded in Antwerp to exploit natural rubber in the Congo Free State.

    Africa · Congo Free StateWikipedia: Abir Congo Company
  21. 1901

    Kiowa land in Oklahoma is opened for white settlement, effectively dissolving the contiguous reservation.

    North America · OklahomaWikipedia: Kiowa
  22. 1914

    World War I: Serbia declares war on Germany; Austria declares war on Russia.

    Europe · SerbiaWikipedia: Serbia
  23. 1914

    World War I: U-boat campaign: Two days after the United Kingdom had declared war on Germany over the German invasion of Belgium, ten German U-boats leave their base in Heligoland to attack Royal Navy warships in the North Sea.

    Europe · HeligolandWikipedia: World War I
  24. 1915

    World War I: Battle of Sari Bair: The Allies mount a diversionary attack timed to coincide with a major Allied landing of reinforcements at Suvla Bay.

    Asia · Battle of Sari BairWikipedia: Battle of Sari Bair
  25. 1917

    World War I: Battle of Mărășești between the Romanian and German armies begins.

    Europe · Battle of MărășeștiWikipedia: Battle of Mărășești
  26. 1926

    First public screening using the Vitaphone process

    no place on the mapWikipedia: Vitaphone
  27. 1926

    Gertrude Ederle becomes the first woman to swim across the English Channel.

    no place on the mapWikipedia: Gertrude Ederle
  28. 1930

    New York Supreme Court judge Joseph Force Crater disappeared in Manhattan, in a case that was never solved.

    North America · ManhattanWikipedia: New York Supreme Court
  29. 1940

    Estonia is annexed by the Soviet Union.

    no place on the mapWikipedia: Estonia
  30. 1942

    Queen Wilhelmina of the Netherlands becomes the first reigning queen to address a joint session of the United States Congress.

    North America · United States CongressWikipedia: United States Congress
  31. 1944

    World War II: Allied forces attacked German fortifications at Saint-Malo, France, beginning the Battle of Saint-Malo.

    Europe · Saint-MaloWikipedia: World War II
  32. 1945

    World War II: Hiroshima, Japan is devastated when the atomic bomb "Little Boy" is dropped by the United States B-29 Enola Gay. Around 70,000 people are killed instantly, and some tens of thousands die in subsequent years from burns and radiation poisoning.

    Asia · Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and NagasakiWikipedia: Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki
  33. 1956

    After going bankrupt in 1955, the American broadcaster DuMont Television Network makes its final broadcast, a boxing match from St. Nicholas Arena in New York in the Boxing from St. Nicholas Arena series.

    North America · St. Nicholas RinkWikipedia: St. Nicholas Rink
  34. 1958

    Law of Permanent Defense of Democracy, outlawing the Communist Party of Chile and banning 26,650 persons from the electoral lists, is repealed in Chile.

  35. 1960

    Cuban Revolution: Cuba nationalizes American and foreign-owned property in the nation.

    Latin America · CubaWikipedia: Cuban Revolution
  36. 1962

    Jamaica becomes independent from the United Kingdom.

    Latin America · JamaicaWikipedia: Jamaica
  37. 1965

    US President Lyndon B. Johnson signs the Voting Rights Act of 1965 into law.

    no place on the mapWikipedia: Lyndon B. Johnson
  38. 1979

    An earthquake struck along the Calaveras Fault near Coyote Lake, California, injuring sixteen people.

    North America · 1979 Coyote Lake earthquakeWikipedia: 1979 Coyote Lake earthquake
  39. 1986

    A low-pressure system that redeveloped off the New South Wales coast dumps a record 328 millimeters (13 inches) of rain in a day on Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

    Oceania · SydneyWikipedia: New South Wales
  40. 1990

    Gulf War: The United Nations Security Council orders a global trade embargo against Iraq in response to Iraq's invasion of Kuwait.

    no place on the mapWikipedia: Gulf War
  41. 1991

    Takako Doi, chair of the Social Democratic Party, becomes Japan's first female speaker of the House of Representatives.

    no place on the mapWikipedia: Takako Doi
  42. 1991

    Tim Berners-Lee releases files describing his idea for the World Wide Web. WWW makes its first appearance as a publicly available service on the Internet.

    no place on the mapWikipedia: Tim Berners-Lee
  43. 1996

    NASA announces that the ALH 84001 meteorite, thought to originate from Mars, contains evidence of primitive life-forms.

    Oceans · Allan Hills 84001Wikipedia: NASA
  44. 1997

    Korean Air Flight 801 crashed at Nimitz Hill, Guam, killing 229 of the 254 people on board.

    Oceania · Korean Air Flight 801Wikipedia: Korean Air Flight 801
  45. 2001

    Erwadi fire incident: Twenty-eight mentally ill persons tied to a chain are burnt to death at a faith based institution at Erwadi, Tamil Nadu.

    Asia · Erwadi fire incidentWikipedia: Erwadi fire incident
  46. 2008

    A military junta led by Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz stages a coup d'état in Mauritania, overthrowing president Sidi Ould Cheikh Abdallahi.

    Africa · MauritaniaWikipedia: 2008 Mauritanian coup d'état
  47. 2010

    Flash floods across a large part of Jammu and Kashmir, India, damages 71 towns and kills at least 255 people.

    Asia · Jammu and KashmirWikipedia: 2010 Ladakh floods
  48. 2011

    A series of riots broke out in several London boroughs and in cities and towns across England in response to the shooting of Mark Duggan by Metropolitan Police officers.

    Britain & Ireland · 2011 England riotsWikipedia: 2011 England riots
  49. 2011

    War in Afghanistan: A United States military helicopter is shot down, killing 30 American special forces members and a working dog, seven Afghan soldiers, and one Afghan civilian. It was the deadliest single event for the United States in the War in Afghanistan.

    Asia · Extortion 17 shootdownWikipedia: Extortion 17 shootdown
  50. 2012

    NASA's Curiosity rover lands on the surface of Mars.

    no place on the mapWikipedia: NASA
  51. 2013

    A gas leak caused an explosion that collapsed a building and led to the deaths of 22 people in Rosario, Argentina.

    Latin America · 2013 Rosario gas explosionWikipedia: 2013 Rosario gas explosion
  52. 2015

    A suicide bomb attack kills at least 15 people at a mosque in the Saudi city of Abha.

    Asia · AbhaWikipedia: 2015 Abha mosque bombing

What the other Wikipedias remember

For these years the English list has nothing on this day. The events below come from the same day’s lists on Wikipedia in Romanian and Spanish and were translated for this page.

  1. 1791

    The Brandenburg Gate in Berlin is inaugurated.

    Europe · BerlinTranslated from the list on Wikipedia in RomanianWikipedia: Poarta Brandenburg
  2. 1792

    In Paris (France), 600 republicans chosen from Marseille parade through the city singing a new song that will soon become a symbol of the French Revolution: La Marseillaise.

    Europe · MarseilleTranslated from the list on Wikipedia in SpanishWikipedia: Revolución francesa
  3. 1932

    In Venice (Italy), the first film festival opens.

    Europe · VeniceTranslated from the list on Wikipedia in SpanishWikipedia: Festival Internacional de Cine de Venecia

Who was born on 6 August

In order of how many Wikipedia editions have an article about each. The first 60 of 172 are shown.

  1. 1928

    Andy Warhol, American painter, photographer and film director (died 1987)

    PittsburghWikipedia: Andy Warhol
  2. 1881

    Alexander Fleming, Scottish biologist, pharmacologist, and botanist, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1955)

    LochfieldWikipedia: Alexander Fleming
  3. 1809

    Alfred, Lord Tennyson, English poet (died 1892)

    SomersbyWikipedia: Alfred, Lord Tennyson
  4. 1983

    Robin van Persie, Dutch footballer

    RotterdamWikipedia: Robin van Persie
  5. 1911

    Lucille Ball, American actress, television producer and businesswoman (died 1989)

    JamestownWikipedia: Lucille Ball
  6. 1962

    Michelle Yeoh, Malaysian-Hong Kong actress and producer

    IpohWikipedia: Michelle Yeoh
  7. 1868

    Paul Claudel, French poet and playwright (died 1955)

    Villeneuve-sur-FèreWikipedia: Paul Claudel
  8. 1917

    Robert Mitchum, American actor (died 1997)

    BridgeportWikipedia: Robert Mitchum
  9. 1667

    Johann Bernoulli, Swiss mathematician (died 1748)

    BaselWikipedia: Johann Bernoulli
  10. 1973

    Vera Farmiga, American actress

    CliftonWikipedia: Vera Farmiga
  11. 1651

    François Fénelon, French archbishop and poet (died 1715)

    Sainte-MondaneWikipedia: François Fénelon
  12. 1970

    M. Night Shyamalan, Indian-American director, producer, and screenwriter

    MahéWikipedia: M. Night Shyamalan
  13. 1697

    Charles VII, Holy Roman Emperor (died 1745)

  14. 1638

    Nicolas Malebranche, French priest and philosopher (died 1715)

    ParisWikipedia: Nicolas Malebranche
  15. 1715

    Luc de Clapiers, marquis de Vauvenargues, French author (died 1747)

  16. 1972

    Geri Halliwell, English singer-songwriter, dancer, and actress

    Watford General HospitalWikipedia: Geri Halliwell
  17. 1766

    William Hyde Wollaston, English chemist and physicist (died 1828)

    DerehamWikipedia: William Hyde Wollaston
  18. 1963

    Kevin Mitnick, American computer security consultant, author, and convicted hacker (died 2023)

    Van NuysWikipedia: Kevin Mitnick
  19. 1984

    Vedad Ibišević, Bosnian footballer

    VlasenicaWikipedia: Vedad Ibišević
  20. 1965

    David Robinson, American basketball player and lieutenant

    Key WestWikipedia: David Robinson
  21. 1969

    Elliott Smith, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2003)

    OmahaWikipedia: Elliott Smith
  22. 1775

    Daniel O'Connell, Irish lawyer and politician, Lord Mayor of Dublin (died 1847)

    CahersiveenWikipedia: Daniel O'Connell
  23. 1844

    Alfred, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha (died 1900)

  24. 1976

    Melissa George, Australian-American actress

    PerthWikipedia: Melissa George
  25. 1985

    Bafétimbi Gomis, French footballer

    La Seyne-sur-MerWikipedia: Bafétimbi Gomis
  26. 1180

    Emperor Go-Toba of Japan (died 1239)

    KyotoWikipedia: Emperor Go-Toba
  27. 1916

    Dom Mintoff, Maltese journalist and politician, 8th Prime Minister of Malta (died 2012)

    CospicuaWikipedia: Dom Mintoff
  28. 1768

    Jean-Baptiste Bessières, French general and politician (died 1813)

    PrayssacWikipedia: Jean-Baptiste Bessières
  29. 1619

    Barbara Strozzi, Italian composer and singer-songwriter (died 1677)

    VeniceWikipedia: Barbara Strozzi
  30. 1930

    Abbey Lincoln, American singer-songwriter and actress (died 2010)

    ChicagoWikipedia: Abbey Lincoln
  31. 1951

    Catherine Hicks, American actress

    ManhattanWikipedia: Catherine Hicks
  32. 1937

    Charlie Haden, American bassist and composer (died 2014)

    ShenandoahWikipedia: Charlie Haden
  33. 1891

    William Slim, 1st Viscount Slim, English field marshal and politician, 13th Governor-General of Australia (died 1970)

  34. 1937

    Barbara Windsor, English actress (died 2020)

    ShoreditchWikipedia: Barbara Windsor
  35. 1965

    Yuki Kajiura, Japanese pianist and composer

    TokyoWikipedia: Yuki Kajiura
  36. 1644

    Louise de La Vallière, French mistress of Louis XIV (died 1710)

    ToursWikipedia: Louise de La Vallière
  37. 1908

    Helen Jacobs, American tennis player and commander (died 1997)

    GlobeWikipedia: Helen Jacobs
  38. 1926

    Frank Finlay, English actor (died 2016)

    FarnworthWikipedia: Frank Finlay
  39. 1943

    Jon Postel, American computer scientist and academic (died 1998)

    AltadenaWikipedia: Jon Postel
  40. 1946

    Allan Holdsworth, English guitarist, songwriter, and producer (died 2017)

  41. 1965

    Stéphane Peterhansel, French racing driver

    Échenoz-la-MélineWikipedia: Stéphane Peterhansel
  42. 1666

    Maria Sophia of Neuburg (died 1699)

    Benrath PalaceWikipedia: Maria Sophia of Neuburg
  43. 1874

    Charles Fort, American author (died 1932)

    AlbanyWikipedia: Charles Fort
  44. 1934

    Piers Anthony, English-American soldier and author

    OxfordWikipedia: Piers Anthony
  45. 1975

    Renate Götschl, Austrian skier

    JudenburgWikipedia: Renate Götschl
  46. 1981

    Leslie Odom Jr., American actor and singer

    QueensWikipedia: Leslie Odom Jr.
  47. 1920

    Ella Raines, American actress (died 1988)

    Fall CityWikipedia: Ella Raines
  48. 1973

    Stuart O'Grady, Australian cyclist

    AdelaideWikipedia: Stuart O'Grady
  49. 1910

    Adoniran Barbosa, Brazilian musician, singer, composer, humorist, and actor (died 1982)

    ValinhosWikipedia: Adoniran Barbosa
  50. 1991

    Jiao Liuyang, Chinese swimmer

    HarbinWikipedia: Jiao Liuyang
  51. 1995

    Rebecca Peterson, Swedish tennis player

    StockholmWikipedia: Rebecca Peterson
  52. 1881

    Louella Parsons, American journalist (died 1972)

    FreeportWikipedia: Louella Parsons
  53. 1765

    Petros Mavromichalis, Greek general and politician, 2nd Prime Minister of Greece (died 1848)

    AreopoliWikipedia: Petrobey Mavromichalis
  54. 1910

    Charles Crichton, English director, producer, and screenwriter (died 1999)

    WallaseyWikipedia: Charles Crichton
  55. 1916

    Richard Hofstadter, American historian and academic (died 1970)

    BuffaloWikipedia: Richard Hofstadter
  56. 1919

    Pauline Betz, American tennis player (died 2011)

    DaytonWikipedia: Pauline Betz
  57. 1880

    Hans Moser, Austrian actor and singer (died 1964)

    ViennaWikipedia: Hans Moser
  58. 1934

    Chris Bonington, English mountaineer and author

    HampsteadWikipedia: Chris Bonington
  59. 1938

    Paul Bartel, American actor, director, and screenwriter (died 2000)

    BrooklynWikipedia: Paul Bartel
  60. 1972

    Jason O'Mara, Irish actor

    SandycoveWikipedia: Jason O'Mara

What is celebrated on 6 August

  • Christian holidays and observances Transfiguration of Jesus
  • Christian holidays and observances Anna Maria Rubatto
  • Christian holidays and observances Felicissimus and Agapitus
  • Christian holidays and observances Pope Hormisdas
  • Christian holidays and observances Justus and Pastor
  • Christian holidays and observances Pope Sixtus II
  • Christian holidays and observances August 6 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
  • Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan's Accession Day. (United Arab Emirates)
  • Independence Day (Bolivia), celebrates the independence of Bolivia from Spain in 1825.
  • Independence Day (Jamaica), celebrates the independence of Jamaica from the United Kingdom in 1962.
  • Hiroshima Peace Memorial Ceremony (Hiroshima, Japan)
  • Russian Railway Troops Day (Russia)

A greeting link for someone

Type a name and, if you like, the year of birth. The link opens with a greeting, and beside each event it says how old the person turned that day, or how many years before their birth it happened.

The name and the year go only into the link you send.

Download the day’s picture

All 366 days

How the globe is made

Where the events come from

Each edition of this page uses the day’s list from Wikipedia in its own language: Romanian, English, Spanish, Chinese. The lists are written by volunteers and differ from one edition to the next; the text of each event is Wikipedia’s, with a link to the article. A row that appears twice in a list is shown once. The lists have not been checked event by event: they are Wikipedia’s, mistakes included.

For events before 1582, and for countries that moved to the Gregorian calendar later (Britain in 1752, Russia in 1918), the same day may be counted Old Style in one list and New Style in another.

The chapter “What the other Wikipedias remember” adds up to five events a day from the lists of the other three editions, only for years in which the English list has nothing on that day. They were translated for this page, passed the same filters as the tour, and are not counted among the events of the English list.

How an event gets onto the map

The place comes from Wikidata. If the sentence links to the article about the event itself (a battle, an opening, an earthquake), dated to the same year, the ray stands on its coordinates or on those of its location. Otherwise it stands on the first place the sentence links to: a town, a building, a mountain, an island. This second step can be wrong: sometimes the sentence only mentions the place. That is why the page says, under each event, which place the ray stands on.

When the sentence links to a single state or province, or to a single sea, lake or desert larger than 5,000 km², the globe shows a dashed circle, not a ray. The circle has the area Wikidata gives, with its radius kept between 1.2° and 16°, or a radius of 4.5° when Wikidata gives no area; it says only that the sentence links to that place. Organisations, ships, spacecraft, museum objects, rivers, mountain ranges, languages and continents are never used as places. When a sentence names several states and no exact place, the event stays in the list only.

What the height means

The height of a ray shows how many years have passed, on a logarithmic scale: 10 years, 100 years and 1,000 years are equal steps apart; anything older than about 2,600 years has the tallest ray. The colour runs from pale yellow for recent years to violet for antiquity.

Where the tour stops

In each region the tour stops at up to three events (five in Britain and Ireland), chosen mainly by three things: whether Wikipedia’s editors put the event in the “On this day” box of their main page (the English, Spanish and Chinese editions), how many Wikipedia editions have an article about it, and how many of the four lists include it. Events whose sentence or article is about a war, an attack, a crime or a disaster are left out of the tour; they stay in the whole list, in Wikipedia’s wording. The filter is a list of words and a list of Wikidata types, so it can miss some.

The tour of births names the people with articles in the most editions and leaves aside those whom the list or Wikidata describes as rulers, politicians, commanders, leaders of movements or criminals; they stay in the list.

The Earth and the Sun

The daytime images are NASA’s Blue Marble Next Generation mosaics, one for each month of 2004; the night side is Black Marble 2016. The tilt of the line between day and night is computed for the day; the hour is chosen so that the place being read is in daylight. The latitude where the Sun stands overhead is the average of the four years of the leap cycle; in a given year it can differ by up to 0.4°.

The day you were born

The number ones come from the weekly lists on Wikipedia: Billboard for the United States (from 1940; the Hot 100 from August 1958), the UK Singles Chart (from November 1952), Los 40 Principales for Spain (from July 1966) and, for Romania, the Romanian Top 100 and Airplay 100 (2001–2021, with missing weeks). The page shows the chart of the week in which the day of birth falls, with its date; Billboard and the UK chart are dated at the end of their week. For Romania before 2001 and for China these sources have no weekly chart.

The films are those that reached cinemas in the United States up to ten days before or three days after that day (some of them in a few cinemas at first), from the English Wikipedia’s yearly lists (from 1968), in order of how many editions have an article about them. The events “in those days” are the ones on the neighbouring days’ lists that carry the year of birth, passed through the same filter as the tour.

The day of birth, year included

The Moon, the star sign and the constellation are worked out by the page itself, for noon Universal Time on the day. The lit part of the Moon is rounded and can differ by a few per cent from that at the hour of birth. The sign follows the usual zodiac of twelve equal parts starting at the March equinox; the constellation is the one the Sun actually stood in front of, by the borders set by the International Astronomical Union, and within a day of a border the page does not name it. When the Sun changes sign while it is that day anywhere on Earth, the page gives the moment of crossing, rounded to ten minutes and accurate to within about a quarter of an hour, and the clock time in a few cities, with the time zone and summer time of that year.

The year in the Chinese calendar is the one your device’s own calendar gives for the date, checked against the Hong Kong Observatory’s tables. “All your birthdays” uses the same sources as the rest of the chapter for the same day in every year since the birth: the temperature, well-known launches that took place on that very day, matches of the teams the edition follows, snow deeper than 10 cm and strong geomagnetic storms. The three things at the top and the four on the picture are chosen in a fixed order (the song, the animal, a full Moon, a well-known launch before an ordinary earthquake); on the picture you can change them.

When the link carries a year of birth, the page adds a few things about that exact day. The weather is the Met Office’s Central England temperature record and the readings from New York’s Central Park; the “usual high” is the average of the daily highs of 1961–1990 for that date, with two days either side. The carbon dioxide figure is the monthly mean at the Mauna Loa observatory, where measurements begin in March 1958.

The earthquake is the one with the largest magnitude in the USGS catalogue for that day, counted in Universal Time. Before the 1960s the catalogue has gaps even above magnitude 5.5, so in the older years many days have no earthquake. The page gives only the magnitude and the place: the country the epicentre falls in or, when the epicentre is at sea within 300 km of a coast, the nearest country; farther out, only the ocean.

The launches are those that reached orbit or left for the Moon and the planets, from Jonathan McDowell’s GCAT catalogue. If nothing left that day, the page shows the nearest launch within three days before or after, and says how many days away it was. The geomagnetic storm appears only when the Kp index reached at least 5 in one of the day’s eight three-hour intervals.

The animal comes from GBIF: an observation made by a person (the animal seen or heard, or its tracks), dated to that exact day, with coordinates and a CC0 or CC BY licence. Only a few hundred well-known species are searched (mammals, birds, turtles, butterflies); of those noted that day, mammals and species with articles in many Wikipedia editions come first; birds noted almost every day, and species used recently, wait their turn. Observations dated 1 January are left out, because records without a day are often filed there. An observation shows that the animal was recorded there, not how many animals there were.

The matches are those between national teams. Only matches of England, Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland, the Republic of Ireland, the United States, Canada and Australia are shown, along with those at the big final tournaments. The picture to send is drawn in the page from the day’s globe and the facts above, and stays on your device until you send it.

Sources

More pages about birthdays