A day on the globeROENES中文
The Earth on 9 May, with the rays of the day’s events
  1. A birthday on the globe

    9 May on the globe: what happened in the world on this day, and who was born

    For 9 May, the English Wikipedia lists 57 events and 113 births. 32 of the events stand at their places as rays of light; six more are dashed circles, where the sentence links only to a country or a sea. The taller the ray, the longer ago it happened. The people born that day come further down, as blue points.

    A birthday, yours or someone else’s:

  2. The Earth on 9 May

    The picture on the globe was assembled by NASA from satellite photographs taken in May 2004: the snow, the ice and the green are those of the month.

    On 9 May the Sun passes straight overhead at noon along the parallel of 17.4° north. In London, the day lasts about 15 hours 20 minutes.

    Beyond 73° north the Sun no longer sets; beyond 73° south it no longer rises.

    The line between day and night is tilted on the globe exactly as on this day of the year. On the dark side you can see the lights of towns.

  3. 9 May

    Britain and Ireland#

    Four events from the day’s list are placed here, between 1386 and 1945.

    The globe stops at two of them; the whole list is further down. All four

  4. Britain & Ireland · Windsor

    1386

    England and Portugal formally ratify their alliance with the signing of the Treaty of Windsor, making it the oldest diplomatic alliance in the world which is still in force.

    On the map: Windsor.

    Also on the day’s list of Wikipedia in Spanish.

    Wikipedia: Treaty of Windsor

  5. Britain & Ireland · Tower of London

    1671

    Thomas Blood, disguised as a clergyman, attempts to steal England's Crown Jewels from the Tower of London.

    On the map: Tower of London.

    Wikipedia: Crown Jewels of the United Kingdom

  6. 9 May

    Europe#

    12 events from the day’s list are placed here, between 1009 and 1987.

    The globe stops at one of them; the whole list is further down. All 12

  7. Europe · Cádiz

    1502

    Christopher Columbus sets off from Cádiz for his fourth voyage.

    On the map: Cádiz.

    Wikipedia: Christopher Columbus

  8. 9 May

    Asia#

    Six events from the day’s list are placed here, between 1310 and 2023.

    The globe stops at one of them; the whole list is further down. All six

  9. Asia · Cyzicus

    1310

    Nephon, Bishop of Cyzicus, is consecrated as Patriarch of Constantinople.

    On the map: Cyzicus.

    Wikipedia: Nephon I of Constantinople

  10. 9 May

    Oceania#

    Three events from the day’s list are placed here, between 1901 and 1988.

  11. Oceania · Melbourne

    1901

    Australia opens its first national parliament in Melbourne.

    On the map: Melbourne.

    Also on the day’s list of Wikipedia in Chinese.

    Wikipedia: Parliament of Australia

  12. Oceania · Old Parliament House, Canberra

    1927

    The Old Parliament House, Canberra, Australia, officially opens.

    On the map: Old Parliament House, Canberra.

    Wikipedia: Old Parliament House, Canberra

  13. Oceania · Parliament House, Canberra

    1988

    New Parliament House, Canberra officially opens.

    On the map: Parliament House, Canberra.

    Wikipedia: Parliament House, Canberra

  14. 9 May

    North America#

    Seven events from the day’s list are placed here, between 1865 and 1999.

    The globe stops at one of them; the whole list is further down. All seven

  15. North America · Food and Drug Administration

    1960

    The Food and Drug Administration announces it will approve birth control as an additional indication for Searle's Enovid, making Enovid the world's first approved oral contraceptive pill.

    On the map: Food and Drug Administration.

    Also on the day’s list of Wikipedia in Chinese.

    Wikipedia: Combined oral contraceptive pill

  16. 9 May

    The open ocean and Antarctica#

    One event from the day’s list is placed here, in 1926.

  17. Oceans · North Pole

    1926

    Admiral Richard E. Byrd and Floyd Bennett claim to have flown over the North Pole (later discovery of Byrd's diary appears to cast some doubt on the claim).

    On the map: North Pole.

    Also on the day’s list of Wikipedia in Spanish and Chinese.

    Wikipedia: Richard E. Byrd

  18. 9 May

    What the other Wikipedias remember#

    For these years the English list has nothing on this day. The events below come from the same day’s lists on Wikipedia in Spanish and were translated for this page.

  19. From Wikipedia in Spanish · Seville

    1929

    In Seville (Spain), the Ibero-American Exposition opens.

    On the map: Seville.

    Translated from the list on Wikipedia in Spanish.

    The article on Wikipedia in Spanish: Sevilla

  20. 9 May

    Born on 9 May#

    The English Wikipedia lists 113 births for this day. The blue points are the birthplaces of 60 of these people: those written about in the most Wikipedia editions, where Wikidata gives a place of birth.

  21. Born on 9 May

    1860

    J. M. Barrie, Scottish novelist and playwright (died 1937)

    Place of birth: Kirriemuir.

    Wikipedia: J. M. Barrie

  22. Born on 9 May

    1874

    Howard Carter, English archaeologist and historian (died 1939)

    Place of birth: Brompton.

    Wikipedia: Howard Carter

  23. Born on 9 May

    1883

    José Ortega y Gasset, Spanish philosopher, author, and critic (died 1955)

    Place of birth: Madrid.

    Wikipedia: José Ortega y Gasset

  24. Born on 9 May

    1949

    Billy Joel, American singer-songwriter and pianist

    Place of birth: New York City.

    Wikipedia: Billy Joel

  25. Born on 9 May

    1927

    Manfred Eigen, German chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 2019)

    Place of birth: Bochum.

    Wikipedia: Manfred Eigen

  26. Born in Britain and Ireland

    1936

    Albert Finney, English actor (died 2019)

    Place of birth: Salford.

    Wikipedia: Albert Finney

  27. Born in Britain and Ireland

    1894

    Benjamin Graham, British-American economist, professor, and investor (died 1976)

    Place of birth: London.

    Wikipedia: Benjamin Graham

  28. Born in Britain and Ireland

    1992

    Dan Burn, English footballer

    Place of birth: Blyth.

    Wikipedia: Dan Burn

  29. The whole globe of the day

    Drag the globe to turn it. Touch a ray or a point to read what happened there.

Everything Wikipedia lists for 9 May

The list is the English Wikipedia’s, in its own wording, as it stood in October 2026. 19 events have no place on the map: the sentence links to no place with coordinates, only to places too wide to mark, or to several countries.

  1. 328

    Athanasius is elected Patriarch of Alexandria.

  2. 1009

    Lombard Revolt: Lombard forces led by Melus revolt in Bari against the Byzantine Catepanate of Italy.

    Europe · Norman conquest of southern ItalyWikipedia: Norman conquest of southern Italy
  3. 1310

    Nephon, Bishop of Cyzicus, is consecrated as Patriarch of Constantinople.

    Asia · CyzicusWikipedia: Nephon I of Constantinople
  4. 1386

    England and Portugal formally ratify their alliance with the signing of the Treaty of Windsor, making it the oldest diplomatic alliance in the world which is still in force.

    Britain & Ireland · WindsorWikipedia: Treaty of Windsor
  5. 1450

    Timurid monarch 'Abd al-Latif is assassinated.

    no place on the mapWikipedia: Timurid dynasty
  6. 1502

    Christopher Columbus sets off from Cádiz for his fourth voyage.

    Europe · CádizWikipedia: Christopher Columbus
  7. 1540

    Hernando de Alarcón sets sail on an expedition to the Gulf of California.

    Latin America · Gulf of CaliforniaWikipedia: Hernando de Alarcón
  8. 1645

    Scottish Royalist forces under Lord Montrose defeat Covenanter forces under John Urry.

    no place on the mapWikipedia: Cavalier
  9. 1662

    The figure who later became Mr. Punch makes his first recorded appearance in England.

    no place on the mapWikipedia: Punch and Judy
  10. 1671

    Thomas Blood, disguised as a clergyman, attempts to steal England's Crown Jewels from the Tower of London.

    Britain & Ireland · Tower of LondonWikipedia: Crown Jewels of the United Kingdom
  11. 1726

    Five men arrested during a raid on Mother Clap's molly house in London are executed at Tyburn.

    Britain & Ireland · TyburnWikipedia: Margaret Clap
  12. 1761

    Exhibition of 1761, the inaugural exhibition of the Society of Artists of Great Britain, opens at Spring Gardens in London.

  13. 1864

    Second Schleswig War: The Danish navy defeats the Austrian and Prussian fleets in the Battle of Heligoland.

    Europe · Battle of HeligolandWikipedia: Battle of Heligoland
  14. 1865

    American Civil War: Nathan Bedford Forrest surrenders his forces at Gainesville, Alabama.

    North America · Gainesville, AlabamaWikipedia: American Civil War
  15. 1865

    American Civil War: President Andrew Johnson issues a proclamation ending belligerent rights of the rebels and enjoining foreign nations to intern or expel Confederate ships.

  16. 1873

    Der Krach: The Vienna stock exchange crash begins the Panic of 1873 and heralds the Long Depression.

    no place on the mapWikipedia: Panic of 1873
  17. 1877

    An earthquake struck northern Chile, leading to the deaths of 2,385 people, mostly victims of the ensuing tsunami, as far away as Hawaii and Fiji.

    Latin America · 1877 Iquique earthquakeWikipedia: 1877 Iquique earthquake
  18. 1877

    Mihail Kogălniceanu reads, in the Chamber of Deputies, the Declaration of Independence of Romania. The date will become recognised as the Independence Day of Romania.

    Europe · RomaniaWikipedia: Mihail Kogălniceanu
  19. 1901

    Australia opens its first national parliament in Melbourne.

    Oceania · MelbourneWikipedia: Parliament of Australia
  20. 1915

    World War I: Second Battle of Artois between German and French forces.

    Europe · Second Battle of ArtoisWikipedia: World War I
  21. 1918

    World War I: Germany repels Britain's second attempt to blockade the port of Ostend, Belgium.

    Europe · Second Ostend RaidWikipedia: Second Ostend Raid
  22. 1920

    Polish–Soviet War: The Polish army under General Edward Rydz-Śmigły celebrates its capture of Kiev with a victory parade on Khreshchatyk.

    Europe · Central and Eastern EuropeWikipedia: Polish–Soviet War
  23. 1926

    Admiral Richard E. Byrd and Floyd Bennett claim to have flown over the North Pole (later discovery of Byrd's diary appears to cast some doubt on the claim).

    Oceans · North PoleWikipedia: Richard E. Byrd
  24. 1927

    The Old Parliament House, Canberra, Australia, officially opens.

    Oceania · Old Parliament House, CanberraWikipedia: Old Parliament House, Canberra
  25. 1936

    Italy formally annexes Ethiopia after taking the capital Addis Ababa on May 5.

    Africa · Addis AbabaWikipedia: Ethiopian Empire
  26. 1941

    World War II: The German submarine U-110 is captured by the Royal Navy. On board is the latest Enigma machine which Allied cryptographers later use to break coded German messages.

    no place on the mapWikipedia: World War II
  27. 1942

    The Holocaust in Ukraine: The SS executes 588 Jewish residents of the Podolian town of Zinkiv (Khmelnytska oblast). The Zoludek Ghetto (in Belarus) is destroyed and all its inhabitants executed or deported.

    Europe · Zinkiv, Poltava OblastWikipedia: The Holocaust in Ukraine
  28. 1944

    World War II: The Japanese Take Ichi convoy arrived at Halmahera in the Dutch East Indies after losing many ships and thousands of troops to Allied attacks while attempting to carry two divisions of troops from China to New Guinea.

    no place on the mapWikipedia: Take Ichi convoy
  29. 1945

    World War II: The Channel Islands are liberated from Nazi occupation.

    Britain & Ireland · Channel IslandsWikipedia: World War II
  30. 1946

    King Victor Emmanuel III of Italy abdicates and is succeeded by Umberto II.

  31. 1948

    Czechoslovakia's Ninth-of-May Constitution comes into effect.

    Europe · CzechoslovakiaWikipedia: Czechoslovakia
  32. 1949

    Rainier III became Prince of Monaco, beginning a 56-year reign, which would make him one of the longest ruling monarchs of the 20th century.

  33. 1950

    Robert Schuman presents the "Schuman Declaration", considered by some to be the beginning of the creation of what is now the European Union.

  34. 1955

    Cold War: West Germany joins NATO.

    Europe · West GermanyWikipedia: Cold War
  35. 1960

    The Food and Drug Administration announces it will approve birth control as an additional indication for Searle's Enovid, making Enovid the world's first approved oral contraceptive pill.

    North America · Food and Drug AdministrationWikipedia: Combined oral contraceptive pill
  36. 1961

    In a speech to U.S. broadcasters, Newton Minow, the chairman of the Federal Communications Commission, described commercial television programming as "a vast wasteland".

    no place on the mapWikipedia: Newton N. Minow
  37. 1964

    Ngô Đình Cẩn, a younger brother and the confidant of South Vietnam's first president, Ngô Đình Diệm, was executed by Nguyễn Khánh's military junta.

    Asia · South VietnamWikipedia: Ngô Đình Cẩn
  38. 1968

    About 200 students at Bucks County Community College held a protest after the college canceled a planned speech by gay rights activist Dick Leitsch.

    North America · Bucks County Community CollegeWikipedia: Bucks County Community College
  39. 1969

    Carlos Lamarca leads the first urban guerrilla action against the military dictatorship of Brazil in São Paulo, by robbing two banks.

    Latin America · São PauloWikipedia: Carlos Lamarca
  40. 1974

    Watergate scandal: The United States House Committee on the Judiciary opens formal and public impeachment hearings against President Richard Nixon.

  41. 1977

    The Hotel Polen in Amsterdam was destroyed by fire, leaving 33 people dead.

    Europe · Hotel Polen fireWikipedia: Hotel Polen fire
  42. 1979

    Iranian Jewish businessman Habib Elghanian is executed by firing squad in Tehran, prompting the mass exodus of the once 100,000-strong Jewish community of Iran.

    no place on the mapWikipedia: Iranian Jews
  43. 1980

    In Florida, United States, Liberian freighter MV Summit Venture collides with the Sunshine Skyway Bridge over Tampa Bay, making a 430-meter (1,400 ft) section of the southbound span collapse. Thirty-five people in six cars and a Greyhound bus fall 46 metres (150 ft) into the water and die.

    North America · Tampa BayWikipedia: Florida
  44. 1980

    In Norco, California, United States, five masked gunmen hold up a Security Pacific bank, leading to a violent shoot-out and one of the largest pursuits in California history. Two of the gunmen and one police officer are killed and thirty-three police and civilian vehicles are destroyed in the chase.

    North America · Norco shootoutWikipedia: Norco shootout
  45. 1987

    LOT Flight 5055 Tadeusz Kościuszko crashes after takeoff in Warsaw, Poland, killing all 183 people on board.

    Europe · LOT Polish Airlines Flight 5055Wikipedia: LOT Polish Airlines Flight 5055
  46. 1988

    New Parliament House, Canberra officially opens.

    Oceania · Parliament House, CanberraWikipedia: Parliament House, Canberra
  47. 1992

    Armenian forces capture Shusha, marking a major turning point in the First Nagorno-Karabakh War.

    Asia · ShushaWikipedia: First Nagorno-Karabakh War
  48. 1992

    Westray Mine disaster kills 26 workers in Nova Scotia, Canada.

    North America · Westray MineWikipedia: Westray Mine
  49. 1999

    Mother's Day bus crash kills 22 passengers and injures another 22, including the driver in New Orleans, Louisiana, United States.

    North America · Mother's Day bus crashWikipedia: Mother's Day bus crash
  50. 2001

    In Ghana, 129 football fans die in what became known as the Accra Sports Stadium disaster. The deaths are caused by a stampede (caused by the firing of tear gas by police personnel at the stadium) that followed a controversial decision by the referee.

    Africa · Accra Sports Stadium disasterWikipedia: Accra Sports Stadium disaster
  51. 2002

    The 38-day stand-off in the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem comes to an end when the Palestinians inside agree to have 13 suspected terrorists among them deported to several different countries.

    Asia · Siege of the Church of the NativityWikipedia: Siege of the Church of the Nativity
  52. 2005

    Pope Benedict XVI began the beatification process for his predecessor Pope John Paul II, waiving the standard five years required after the nominee's death.

    no place on the mapWikipedia: Pope Benedict XVI
  53. 2012

    The pilots of a Sukhoi Superjet, ignoring alerts from the terrain warning system, crashed the aircraft into Mount Salak in Indonesia, resulting in the deaths of all 45 people on board.

    Asia · 2012 Mount Salak Sukhoi Superjet crashWikipedia: 2012 Mount Salak Sukhoi Superjet crash
  54. 2018

    Barisan Nasional, the coalition that had governed Malaysia since the country's independence in 1957, suffer a historic defeat in the 2018 Malaysian general election.

  55. 2020

    The COVID-19 recession causes the U.S. unemployment rate to hit 14.9 percent, its worst rate since the Great Depression.

  56. 2022

    Russo-Ukrainian war: United States President Joe Biden signs the 2022 Lend-Lease Act into law, a rebooted World War II-era policy attempting to expedite American equipment to Ukraine and other Eastern European countries.

  57. 2023

    The May 9 riots following the arrest of Imran Khan in Pakistan.

    Asia · PakistanWikipedia: May 9 riots

What the other Wikipedias remember

For these years the English list has nothing on this day. The events below come from the same day’s lists on Wikipedia in Spanish and were translated for this page.

  1. 1929

    In Seville (Spain), the Ibero-American Exposition opens.

    Europe · SevilleTranslated from the list on Wikipedia in SpanishWikipedia: Sevilla

Who was born on 9 May

In order of how many Wikipedia editions have an article about each. The first 60 of 113 are shown.

  1. 1860

    J. M. Barrie, Scottish novelist and playwright (died 1937)

    KirriemuirWikipedia: J. M. Barrie
  2. 1874

    Howard Carter, English archaeologist and historian (died 1939)

    BromptonWikipedia: Howard Carter
  3. 1883

    José Ortega y Gasset, Spanish philosopher, author, and critic (died 1955)

    MadridWikipedia: José Ortega y Gasset
  4. 1936

    Glenda Jackson, English actress and politician (died 2023)

    BirkenheadWikipedia: Glenda Jackson
  5. 1921

    Sophie Scholl, German activist (died 1943)

    ForchtenbergWikipedia: Sophie Scholl
  6. 1955

    Meles Zenawi, Prime Minister of Ethiopia (died 2012)

    AdwaWikipedia: Meles Zenawi
  7. 1949

    Billy Joel, American singer-songwriter and pianist

    New York CityWikipedia: Billy Joel
  8. 1927

    Manfred Eigen, German chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 2019)

    BochumWikipedia: Manfred Eigen
  9. 1800

    John Brown, American abolitionist (died 1859)

    TorringtonWikipedia: John Brown
  10. 1936

    Albert Finney, English actor (died 2019)

    SalfordWikipedia: Albert Finney
  11. 1946

    Candice Bergen, American actress and producer

    Beverly HillsWikipedia: Candice Bergen
  12. 1945

    Jupp Heynckes, German footballer and manager

    MönchengladbachWikipedia: Jupp Heynckes
  13. 1746

    Gaspard Monge, French mathematician and engineer (died 1818)

    BeauneWikipedia: Gaspard Monge
  14. 1991

    Majlinda Kelmendi, Kosovar judoka

    PejaWikipedia: Majlinda Kelmendi
  15. 1907

    Baldur von Schirach, German politician (died 1974)

    BerlinWikipedia: Baldur von Schirach
  16. 1924

    Bulat Okudzhava, Russian singer, poet, and author (died 1997)

    MoscowWikipedia: Bulat Okudzhava
  17. 1979

    Rosario Dawson, American actress

    New York CityWikipedia: Rosario Dawson
  18. 1147

    Minamoto no Yoritomo, Japanese shōgun (died 1199)

    Atsuta-kuWikipedia: Minamoto no Yoritomo
  19. 1740

    Giovanni Paisiello, Italian composer and educator (probable; (died 1816)

    TarantoWikipedia: Giovanni Paisiello
  20. 1892

    Zita of Bourbon-Parma, last Empress of the Austro-Hungarian Empire (died 1989)

    Capezzano PianoreWikipedia: Zita of Bourbon-Parma
  21. 1940

    James L. Brooks, American director, producer, and screenwriter

    BrooklynWikipedia: James L. Brooks
  22. 1977

    Marek Jankulovski, Czech footballer

    OstravaWikipedia: Marek Jankulovski
  23. 1866

    Gopal Krishna Gokhale, Indian economist and politician (died 1915)

    Ratnagiri districtWikipedia: Gopal Krishna Gokhale
  24. 1996

    Noah Centineo, American actor

    MiamiWikipedia: Noah Centineo
  25. 1540

    Maharana Pratap, Indian ruler (died 1597)

    KumbhalgarhWikipedia: Maharana Pratap
  26. 1968

    Marie-José Pérec, French sprinter

    Basse-TerreWikipedia: Marie-José Pérec
  27. 1912

    Pedro Armendáriz, Mexican-American actor (died 1963)

    Mexico CityWikipedia: Pedro Armendáriz
  28. 1894

    Benjamin Graham, British-American economist, professor, and investor (died 1976)

    LondonWikipedia: Benjamin Graham
  29. 1918

    Mike Wallace, American journalist (died 2012)

    BrooklineWikipedia: Mike Wallace
  30. 1942

    John Ashcroft, American lawyer and politician, 79th United States Attorney General

    ChicagoWikipedia: John Ashcroft
  31. 1947

    Yukiya Amano, Japanese diplomat (died 2019)

    YugawaraWikipedia: Yukiya Amano
  32. 1961

    John Corbett, American actor

    WheelingWikipedia: John Corbett
  33. 1987

    Kevin Gameiro, French footballer

    SenlisWikipedia: Kevin Gameiro
  34. 1992

    Dan Burn, English footballer

    BlythWikipedia: Dan Burn
  35. 1837

    Adam Opel, German engineer, founded the Opel Company (died 1895)

    Rüsselsheim am MainWikipedia: Adam Opel
  36. 1895

    Richard Barthelmess, American actor (died 1963)

    New York CityWikipedia: Richard Barthelmess
  37. 1928

    Pancho Gonzales, American tennis player (died 1995)

    Los AngelesWikipedia: Pancho Gonzales
  38. 1938

    Charles Simić, Serbian-American poet and editor (died 2023)

    BelgradeWikipedia: Charles Simic
  39. 1995

    Beth Mead, English footballer

    WhitbyWikipedia: Beth Mead
  40. 1895

    Lucian Blaga, Romanian poet, playwright, and philosopher (died 1961)

    LancrămWikipedia: Lucian Blaga
  41. 1909

    Gordon Bunshaft, American architect, designed the Solow Building (died 1990)

    BuffaloWikipedia: Gordon Bunshaft
  42. 1934

    Alan Bennett, English screenwriter, playwright, and novelist

    ArmleyWikipedia: Alan Bennett
  43. 1989

    Ellen White, English footballer

    AylesburyWikipedia: Ellen White
  44. 1845

    Gustaf de Laval, Swedish engineer and businessman (died 1913)

    Orsa församlingWikipedia: Gustaf de Laval
  45. 1882

    Henry J. Kaiser, American shipbuilder and businessman, founded Kaiser Shipyards (died 1967)

    Sprout BrookWikipedia: Henry J. Kaiser
  46. 1983

    Gilles Müller, Luxembourgian tennis player

    LuxembourgWikipedia: Gilles Müller
  47. 1151

    al-Adid, last Fatimid caliph (died 1171)

    CairoWikipedia: Al-Adid
  48. 1943

    Vince Cable, English economist and politician, former Secretary of State for Business, Innovation and Skills

    YorkWikipedia: Vince Cable
  49. 1970

    Ghostface Killah, American rapper and actor

    Staten IslandWikipedia: Ghostface Killah
  50. 1931

    Vance D. Brand, American pilot, engineer, and astronaut

    LongmontWikipedia: Vance D. Brand
  51. 1958

    Chuck Russell, American film director and producer (died 2026)

    Park RidgeWikipedia: Chuck Russell
  52. 1970

    Hao Haidong, Chinese footballer

    QingdaoWikipedia: Hao Haidong
  53. 1955

    Anne Sofie von Otter, Swedish soprano and actress

    StockholmWikipedia: Anne Sofie von Otter
  54. 1973

    Tegla Loroupe, Kenyan runner

    KapsaitWikipedia: Tegla Loroupe
  55. 1914

    Carlo Maria Giulini, Italian conductor and director (died 2005)

    BarlettaWikipedia: Carlo Maria Giulini
  56. 1980

    Grant Hackett, Australian swimmer

    SouthportWikipedia: Grant Hackett
  57. 1932

    Geraldine McEwan, English actress (died 2015)

    Old WindsorWikipedia: Geraldine McEwan
  58. 1956

    Wendy Crewson, Canadian actress and producer

    HamiltonWikipedia: Wendy Crewson
  59. 1965

    Steve Yzerman, Canadian ice hockey player and manager

    CranbrookWikipedia: Steve Yzerman
  60. 1893

    William Moulton Marston, American psychologist and author (died 1947)

    SaugusWikipedia: William Moulton Marston

What is celebrated on 9 May

  • Christian feast day: Beatus of Vendome
  • Christian feast day: Christopher (Eastern Orthodox Church)
  • Christian feast day: George Preca
  • Christian feast day: Gerontius of Cervia
  • Christian feast day: Gregory of Nazianzen (The Episcopal Church (US) and traditional Roman Catholic calendar)
  • Christian feast day: Blessed Karolina Gerhardinger
  • Christian feast day: Nicolaus Zinzendorf (Lutheran)
  • Christian feast day: Pachomius the Great
  • Christian feast day: Blessed Thomas Pickering
  • Christian feast day: Tudy of Landevennec
  • Christian feast day: May 9 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
  • Commemoration of the end of the German occupation of the Channel Islands related observances: National Day (Alderney)
  • Europe Day, commemorating the Schuman Declaration. (European Union, Kosovo, Moldova, Ukraine)
  • Home Front Heroes Day in the United States (proposed; locally observed in Dallas, Texas)

A greeting link for someone

Type a name and, if you like, the year of birth. The link opens with a greeting, and beside each event it says how old the person turned that day, or how many years before their birth it happened.

The name and the year go only into the link you send.

Download the day’s picture

All 366 days

How the globe is made

Where the events come from

Each edition of this page uses the day’s list from Wikipedia in its own language: Romanian, English, Spanish, Chinese. The lists are written by volunteers and differ from one edition to the next; the text of each event is Wikipedia’s, with a link to the article. A row that appears twice in a list is shown once. The lists have not been checked event by event: they are Wikipedia’s, mistakes included.

For events before 1582, and for countries that moved to the Gregorian calendar later (Britain in 1752, Russia in 1918), the same day may be counted Old Style in one list and New Style in another.

The chapter “What the other Wikipedias remember” adds up to five events a day from the lists of the other three editions, only for years in which the English list has nothing on that day. They were translated for this page, passed the same filters as the tour, and are not counted among the events of the English list.

How an event gets onto the map

The place comes from Wikidata. If the sentence links to the article about the event itself (a battle, an opening, an earthquake), dated to the same year, the ray stands on its coordinates or on those of its location. Otherwise it stands on the first place the sentence links to: a town, a building, a mountain, an island. This second step can be wrong: sometimes the sentence only mentions the place. That is why the page says, under each event, which place the ray stands on.

When the sentence links to a single state or province, or to a single sea, lake or desert larger than 5,000 km², the globe shows a dashed circle, not a ray. The circle has the area Wikidata gives, with its radius kept between 1.2° and 16°, or a radius of 4.5° when Wikidata gives no area; it says only that the sentence links to that place. Organisations, ships, spacecraft, museum objects, rivers, mountain ranges, languages and continents are never used as places. When a sentence names several states and no exact place, the event stays in the list only.

What the height means

The height of a ray shows how many years have passed, on a logarithmic scale: 10 years, 100 years and 1,000 years are equal steps apart; anything older than about 2,600 years has the tallest ray. The colour runs from pale yellow for recent years to violet for antiquity.

Where the tour stops

In each region the tour stops at up to three events (five in Britain and Ireland), chosen mainly by three things: whether Wikipedia’s editors put the event in the “On this day” box of their main page (the English, Spanish and Chinese editions), how many Wikipedia editions have an article about it, and how many of the four lists include it. Events whose sentence or article is about a war, an attack, a crime or a disaster are left out of the tour; they stay in the whole list, in Wikipedia’s wording. The filter is a list of words and a list of Wikidata types, so it can miss some.

The tour of births names the people with articles in the most editions and leaves aside those whom the list or Wikidata describes as rulers, politicians, commanders, leaders of movements or criminals; they stay in the list.

The Earth and the Sun

The daytime images are NASA’s Blue Marble Next Generation mosaics, one for each month of 2004; the night side is Black Marble 2016. The tilt of the line between day and night is computed for the day; the hour is chosen so that the place being read is in daylight. The latitude where the Sun stands overhead is the average of the four years of the leap cycle; in a given year it can differ by up to 0.4°.

The day you were born

The number ones come from the weekly lists on Wikipedia: Billboard for the United States (from 1940; the Hot 100 from August 1958), the UK Singles Chart (from November 1952), Los 40 Principales for Spain (from July 1966) and, for Romania, the Romanian Top 100 and Airplay 100 (2001–2021, with missing weeks). The page shows the chart of the week in which the day of birth falls, with its date; Billboard and the UK chart are dated at the end of their week. For Romania before 2001 and for China these sources have no weekly chart.

The films are those that reached cinemas in the United States up to ten days before or three days after that day (some of them in a few cinemas at first), from the English Wikipedia’s yearly lists (from 1968), in order of how many editions have an article about them. The events “in those days” are the ones on the neighbouring days’ lists that carry the year of birth, passed through the same filter as the tour.

The day of birth, year included

The Moon, the star sign and the constellation are worked out by the page itself, for noon Universal Time on the day. The lit part of the Moon is rounded and can differ by a few per cent from that at the hour of birth. The sign follows the usual zodiac of twelve equal parts starting at the March equinox; the constellation is the one the Sun actually stood in front of, by the borders set by the International Astronomical Union, and within a day of a border the page does not name it. When the Sun changes sign while it is that day anywhere on Earth, the page gives the moment of crossing, rounded to ten minutes and accurate to within about a quarter of an hour, and the clock time in a few cities, with the time zone and summer time of that year.

The year in the Chinese calendar is the one your device’s own calendar gives for the date, checked against the Hong Kong Observatory’s tables. “All your birthdays” uses the same sources as the rest of the chapter for the same day in every year since the birth: the temperature, well-known launches that took place on that very day, matches of the teams the edition follows, snow deeper than 10 cm and strong geomagnetic storms. The three things at the top and the four on the picture are chosen in a fixed order (the song, the animal, a full Moon, a well-known launch before an ordinary earthquake); on the picture you can change them.

When the link carries a year of birth, the page adds a few things about that exact day. The weather is the Met Office’s Central England temperature record and the readings from New York’s Central Park; the “usual high” is the average of the daily highs of 1961–1990 for that date, with two days either side. The carbon dioxide figure is the monthly mean at the Mauna Loa observatory, where measurements begin in March 1958.

The earthquake is the one with the largest magnitude in the USGS catalogue for that day, counted in Universal Time. Before the 1960s the catalogue has gaps even above magnitude 5.5, so in the older years many days have no earthquake. The page gives only the magnitude and the place: the country the epicentre falls in or, when the epicentre is at sea within 300 km of a coast, the nearest country; farther out, only the ocean.

The launches are those that reached orbit or left for the Moon and the planets, from Jonathan McDowell’s GCAT catalogue. If nothing left that day, the page shows the nearest launch within three days before or after, and says how many days away it was. The geomagnetic storm appears only when the Kp index reached at least 5 in one of the day’s eight three-hour intervals.

The animal comes from GBIF: an observation made by a person (the animal seen or heard, or its tracks), dated to that exact day, with coordinates and a CC0 or CC BY licence. Only a few hundred well-known species are searched (mammals, birds, turtles, butterflies); of those noted that day, mammals and species with articles in many Wikipedia editions come first; birds noted almost every day, and species used recently, wait their turn. Observations dated 1 January are left out, because records without a day are often filed there. An observation shows that the animal was recorded there, not how many animals there were.

The matches are those between national teams. Only matches of England, Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland, the Republic of Ireland, the United States, Canada and Australia are shown, along with those at the big final tournaments. The picture to send is drawn in the page from the day’s globe and the facts above, and stays on your device until you send it.

Sources

More pages about birthdays